Working Bee and inspection – 10.08.2024

Perfect weather to do some bush regeneration yesterday.
No rain but the ground has had a good soaking so the weeds couldn’t put up much of a fight when being pulled out.
From my last few visits, I knew a lot more work was required to recover from the neglect of the last few years.

First step: An action plan. I moved around the reserve and tried to list the sections that required attention.

This stand of ginger lilly and palm grass continues to grow. It needs to be controlled while a native such as native ginger is allowed planted and encouraged.


Stand of ginger lilly and palm grass
These Sydney golden wattles were planted only four or five years ago but currently appear to be struggling or dead.
Though it is hard to see in this photo, there around about eight Cheese trees which were planted a few years ago.
They appear healthy but are clearly failing to make progress against the heavy clay soil.
I still hold hope that some of them will find a way to expand their roots to allow more growth.
The grass needs to be removed or thinned to allow new growth to have a chance.


Cheese trees and Sydney golden wattle are struggling
First falls is going well. A tree fern and some sandpaper figs are now growing out of the cliff face.


Dick’s creek first fall. Showing the tree fern and sandpaper fig growing out of the cliff face.
On the south bank, besides first fall, there is some clean up to be done. Fishbone fern is starting to appear, croften weed is still popping up and the privet tree has bounced back.
Still, it is mostly in good nick. An hour or so of work should have this area back in good order.


South bank besides the bottom of first fall.
On the south bank, just before the Fern wall, a section of bank is soil rather than the usual rock.
Palm grass has taken hold and needs to be addressed. This is true for the entire creek. I imagine an entire day will need to be
devoted to removing palm grass.


South bank besides First and Second falls
As a whole though, the section of creek between first and second falls is not all bad.
A lot of endemic ferns are going well, the Gahnia on the north bank is more established than ever and most of the visible trees
are meant to be there. The issues are the palm grass, the swedish ivy and the fishbone fern. Each of these will take quite some time to address


Creek course between First and Second falls


South bank between first and second falls. Fern wall to the left of the image.


North bank between First and second falls
Fern wall, on the south bank between the first and second falls looks good but some bird nest ferns have gone ‘missing’.
We have had people steal bird nest ferns in the past and I suspect it has happened again. I can’t be sure until I locate previous images.
The ferns that are still there are going spectactular. The tree fern has shot up, as have other tree ferns at other locations.
Conditions must of been just right for this species.


Fern wall on south bank between first and second falls


Creek course from top of second fall
Besides Fern wall though is the swedish ivy that is yet to be removed. Areas that have been done are still clear though so that is a good
sign that it can be fully removed.


South bank between first and second falls. Besides Fern wall

South bank besides second falls
At the top of Second fall, things look mostly ok. There is still privot, palm grass and fishbone fern to address but
it is good to see the weeds have not jumped back quickly into this area.


Lower level from the top of second fall

Fishbone fern is once again dominating the ledge on the north side of Second fall.
Luckily, the natives have a longer reach than the fishbone fern so are still able to catch the light they need.
North side ledge at Second falls
Cabbage tree palm is looking good after some shading trees were removed from a nearby property.
Cabbage tree palm near site A
Site A is still clear of lantana but is now covered in fishbone fern. Disappointingly,
something laid waste to the stand of bleeding hearts which were growing here. There is still a few but most are now dead.
Site A, behind 14 Green Valley Rd
This bank has always been dominated by fishbone fern but it has currently taken it up a notch
now that it is getting so much more light with the removal of some large trees at the top of the bank.
Hill above Site A
Simlarly for the bank behind 16 Green Valley Rd.
Hill above site A upto 16 Green Valley Rd
This photo shows some of the bleeding hearts that have been pushed over. Hopefully more will grow
when the fishbone fern is removed.
What was bleeding heart forest
From site A, looking towards the creek at the rear of the reserve, it appears as if privet has taken over. Hopefully it is
not as bad as it looks…
From site A, looking down to the rear of Dick’s creek reserve
There is a stretch of poisoned lantana at 16 Green Valley Rd. I am not sure what the purpose is.
Lantana behind the properties on Green valley Rd
This area is kept clear by the property owners above.
Hill leading up to properties on Green Valley Road
Fern trees along the back of the reserve look to be doing well. However, the lower storey is once again dominated by undesireables such as lantana and ginger lilly.
Fern trees along the read of Dick’s creek reserve
Lots of privet in this area towards the creek as well.
Cleared strip of land to the creek near rear of reserve
A stretch of land is kept clear down to the creek by the property owner above. The land to the side of this ‘alley’ is
infested with privet and lantana.
Lantana towards rear of reserve. Creek can be seen towards the bottom
I had previously cleared around a large sandpaper fig at this location. Lantana was once
again encroaching heavily on this tree and the area in general. I needed to clear the lantana just to get to the tree so I could start
clearing around it.
Lantana and privet encroaching on sandpaper fig that was previously freed
Around three or four years ago, the sandpaper fig tree had fallen over. It was disappointing at
the time but since then, the tree has continued to thrive and is still bearing fruit. This photo shows the roots have grown to accomodate
its new position.
Roots of fallen sandpaper fig have grown to accomodate its new position
At this point I had finally reached the base of the tree. My intention was to clear the area
around the tree so I could walk freely around it, but that ended up being too ambitious as some of the privet and tobacco trees were
too big to pull out by hand.
Fallen sandpaper fig with encroaching lantana and other invasives
This photo shows new shoots rising vertically while the main trunk is now more horizontal. It looks
like this tree will be around for many years to come yet.
Fallen sandpaper fig with encroaching lantana and other invasives. Despite falling about three years ago, it remains strong and is still producing fruit
One positive discovery was finding this poison peach tree. There were also some young sapling nearby.
I was able to free them from the lantana which was starting to get on top of it. It is about three metres tall.

This poison peach tree and some younger saplings was covered in lantana. It is about three metres in height
Wile it is not clear, this photo shows the sandpaper fig tree. I was able to walk around it
(rather than climb) by the time I had finished. Some large privets had to be left for another time. I was happy with the result.
This was the sandpaper fig tree after clearing around it. It still looks chaotic but by the end it was free of lantana and privet
This shows the ‘dent’ in the wall of privet. I am mindful that any clearing like this invites foot
traffic from the kids in the neighbourhood. It will pay to start at the center of the sea of lantana near here and work towards the edges for this reason.
The area I cleared to get to the sandpaper fig tree.
Near the creek at the end of the reserve has become infested with privet but there are still
some natives doing well. For example, this cabbage tree palm…
Looking towards rear of the reserve towards the creek. Mostly privet but still some natives struggle on
A wall of privet…
On the side of the cleared strip, privet dominates.
But amongst it…
Unidentifed vine next to cleared strip. Pretty sure it is native but need it identified
Unidentifed tree – pretty sure it is native but need confirmation
Unidentifed tree – pretty sure it is native but need confirmation
Unidentifed tree – pretty sure it is native but need confirmation
Unidentifed tree – pretty sure it is native but need confirmation (ignoring the lantana and privet)
Unidentifed tree – pretty sure it is native but need confirmation – at sane location but different species I believe
Unidentifed tree – pretty sure it is native but need confirmation – at sane location but different species I believe
Unidentifed tree – pretty sure it is native but need confirmation
Unidentifed tree – pretty sure it is native but need confirmation – same species as shown previously but was previously taller
Blue berry ash I believe
Blue berry ash I believe
Mystery plant
Another unidentified species with dark shading along the veins of the leaf
Another unidentified species with dark shading along the veins of the leaf
Another unidentified species with dark shading along the veins of the leaf
Tree fern next to creek at rear of reserve is growing very quickly
Tree fern next to creek at rear of reserve is growing very quickly
Tree fern next to creek at rear of reserve is growing very quickly

After this point I went along my usual route along the creek back to the track that leads to site A but it was so infested with lantana and the privet it was a battle to move and taking any photos was not really an option. It is going to take a lot of time to get it back to the state I had it at a few years back.

Working Bee – 09.01.2022

Had a chance to get some more done at Dick’s creek for the first time in the new year.

As always, I deviated away from my original target after noting some weeds on the way. On the lower west bank of first fall I noticed a healthy stand of Croften weed & mistflower.

Not surprising of course considering that these invasives dominated the spot a few years ago. It didn’t take long to do some maintenance to get rid of most of it. This area is doing well mostly. Native ferns and trees are growing stronger and the weeds are having a harder and harder time.

I videoed progress while I was there…

I took some video at ‘Site A’ and also after manually removing some lantana behind 16 Green Valley Rd.  I took some more photos and video of an issue I have with lantana rafts taking too much space. I am convinced that most bush regeneration advice is aimed at large sites where rafts can be built and forgotten. However, as there so much lantana at Dick’s creek and the site is relatively small, I find those piles of dead lantana take up too much space so I have tried a few options to speed up the breakdown. Firstly, I was spreading out the dead branches rather than piling them. Normally this is not done as it is possible the branches will reroot but I take this into consideration and find that spreading out the branches is an improvement.

Another approach I have now had success with, is to pile green leafy weeds in with the raft when it is made. It keeps the moisture in contact with the dead branches and hence hastens the process. Key with both approaches is to reduce the size of the branches as much as possible.

Finally, I got to the back of the reserve, near the creek, where I intended to spend most of the time on. Privet is the main issue at this location. I found multiple native saplings taking off at this location so I ended up just trying to keep the privet away from these guys.

In this shot, the pittosporum can be seen. A lot of the surrounding privet has been pulled out and will soon die.


Here we can see a small Cheese tree and another small tree of that as of yet unidentified tree that appears to like the area.

Hopefully I can do more for these in future working bees as they are struggling against the privet.